Continuous space-filling maps can be surjective onto higher-dimensional regions, but thermodynamic protocols are rectifiable finite-resolution paths. We study exhaustive traversal of a compact -dimensional thermodynamic state-space window by curves whose images are -dense in intrinsic distance. A standard covering/tube estimate gives for every regular window. The geometry is classical; the contribution is to turn it into an operational resource law for thermodynamic coverage. When the physical friction tensor coincides with, or uniformly dominates, the coverage metric , Cauchy–Schwarz for the quadratic slow-driving action gives . Equivalently, at fixed quadratic excess-work budget, maintaining slow driving requires . We derive microscopic friction metrics for a detailed-balance three-state Markov jump process, , and for an overdamped harmonic trap, . In the trap, a raster scan gives and fixed-time , while fixed dwell time shifts the cost to acquisition time. A laboratory or simulation floor cuts off the continuum divergence as . Controlled singular response-proxy metrics diagnose critical prefactors and directional integrability, but are not physical friction tensors unless derived from microscopic dynamics. Morton/Z-order preserves the exponent while increasing locality-dependent amplitudes.

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