On capitulations of even $K$-groups and pseudo-null submodules in ${\mathbb{Z}}_p^d$-extensions

The capitulations of ideals in ${\mathbb{Z}}_p^d$-extensions and pseudo-null submodules of the classical Iwasawa modules are closely related as evidenced in the works of Ozaki and Fujii. In this paper, we investigate the analogous situation for the even $K$-groups. As an application, we obtain a new sufficient condition for existence of non-trivial pseudo-null submodules in the classical Iwasawa modules.