Let be a smooth projective curve of genus , defined over an algebraically closed field , and let be a connected reductive group over . We say that a -torsor is essentially finite if it admits a reduction to a finite group, generalising the notion of essentially finite vector bundles to arbitrary groups . We give a Tannakian interpretation of such torsors, and we prove that all essentially finite -torsors have torsion degree, and that the degree is 0 if is an elliptic curve. We then study the density of the set of -points of essentially finite -torsors of degree , denoted , inside , the -points of all semistable degree 0 -torsors. We show that when , is dense. When and when , we show that for any reductive group of semisimple rank 1, is not dense.

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