Let be a compact smooth manifold of dimension (without boundary) and be a finite-dimensional Lie group, with Lie algebra . Let be the group of all mappings which are for some . We show that can be made a regular Lie group in Milnor’s sense, modelled on the Silva space which is the locally convex direct limit of the Hilbert spaces for , such that is the direct limit of the Hilbert-Lie groups for as a smooth Lie group. We also explain how the (known) Lie group structure on can be obtained as a special case of a general construction of Lie groups whenever real-valued function spaces on open subsets of are given, subject to simple axioms.

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