For commutative rings with identity, we introduce and study the concept of semi -ideals which is a kind of generalization of both -ideals and semiprime ideals. A proper ideal of a commutative ring is called semi -ideal if whenever and , then . Several properties and characterizations of this class of ideals are determined. In particular, we investigate semi -ideal under various contexts of constructions such as direct products, localizations, homomorphic images, idealizations and amalagamations rings. We extend semi -ideals of rings to semi -submodules of modules and clarify some of their properties. Moreover, we define submodules satisfying the -annihilator condition and justify when they are semi -submodules.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本