The interval turns into an Abelian group under the group operation . This enables definition of the invariant measure and the Fourier transform on the interval and, as a consequence, we can consider Fourier convolution operators on . This class of convolutions includes celebrated Prandtl, Tricomi and Lavrentjev-Bitsadze equations and, also, differential equations of arbitrary order with the natural weighted derivative , . Equations are solved in the scale of Bessel potential , , and Hölder-Zygmound , spaces, adapted to the group . Boundedness of convolution operators (the problem of multipliers) is discussed. The symbol , , of a convolution equation defines solvability: the equation is uniquely solvable if and only if the symbol is elliptic. The solution is written explicitely with the help of the inverse symbol. We touch shortly the multidimensional analogue-the Abelian group .

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