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In a four-dimensional quantum field theory that flows between two fixed points under the renormalization group, the change in the conformal anomaly has been related to the average null energy. We extend this result to derive a sum rule for the other anomaly coefficient, , in terms of the stress tensor three-point function. While the sum rule for is an expectation value of the averaged null energy operator, and therefore positive, the result for involves the off-diagonal matrix elements, so it does not have a fixed sign.

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