Heavy tailed large deviations for time averages of diffusions: the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck case

We study large deviations for the time average of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process raised to an arbitrary power. We prove that beyond a critical value, large deviations are subexponential in time, with a non-convex rate function whose main coefficient is given by the solution to a Hamilton-Jacobi problem. Although a similar problem was addressed in a recent work, the originality of the paper is to provide a short, self-contained proof of this result through a couple of standard large deviations arguments.