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The two-dimensional -state Potts model with real couplings has a first-order transition for . We study a loop-model realization in which is a continuous parameter. This model allows for the collision of a critical and a tricritical fixed point at , which then emerge as complex conformally invariant theories at , or even complex , for suitable complex coupling constants. All critical exponents can be obtained as analytic continuation of known exact results for . We verify this scenario in detail for using transfer-matrix computations.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本