The normal Casimir force for lateral moving planes with isotropic conductivities

We consider the two planes at zero temperature with isotropic conductivity that are in relative lateral motion with velocity $v$ and inter-plane distance $a$. Two models of conductivity are taken into account – the constant and frequency-dependent Drude models. The normal (perpendicular to planes) Casimir force is analysed in detail for two systems – i) two planes with identical conductivity and ii) one of the planes is a perfect metal. The velocity correction to the Casimir energy ${\mathrm{\Delta }}_v\mathcal{E}\sim v^2$ for small velocity for all considered cases. In the case of the constant conductivity $\eta$, the energy correction is ${\mathrm{\Delta }}_v\mathcal{E}\sim \frac{\eta }{a^3}{\left(\frac{v}{\eta }\right)}^2$for $v\ll \eta \ll 1$.