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The extremum of the Willmore-like functional for -dimensional Riemannian surface immersed in -dimensional Riemannian manifold under normal variations is studied and various cases of interest are examined. This study is used to relate the parameters of QCD string action, including the Polyakov-Kleinert extrinsic curvature action, with the geometric properties of the world sheet. The world sheet has been shown to have {\it{negative stiffness}} on the basis of geometric considerations.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

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