A Test of $\text{numunux}$ Oscillations and determination of the $\mathrm{\Delta }{m}^2$ parameter of Atmospheric Neutrinos using the $L\mathrm{/}E$ method

We point out that the measurement of the $L\mathrm{/}E$ distribution of atmospheric neutrino events with sufficient resolution in order to observe the characteristic modulations of neutrino oscillations would provide a unique way to test the $\text{numunux}$ oscillations nature of the atmospheric neutrino anomaly in the parameter range $5\times 10^{-4} < \Delta m^2 < 2\times 10^{-3}\rm
eV^2$. With an integrated exposure of a few tens of kiloton-year, this method can cover the lower part of the $\mathrm{\Delta }{m}^2$ region of the currently allowed atmospheric neutrino solution and is therefore complementary to the one explorable with planned long-baseline neutrino beam experiments. We stress that experimentally this method relies on the ability to measure high energy muons ($E_{\mu }>5\mathrm{G}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{V}$). A large magnetized calorimeter of several kilotons would be ideally suited for this measurement. The existing LEP detectors augmented with atmospheric neutrino triggers could also be used to perform such a study.