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Textures are topologically nontrivial field configurations which can exist in a field theory in which a global symmetry group is broken to a subgroup , if the third homotopy group of is nontrivial. We compute this group for a variety of choices of and , revealing what symmetry breaking patterns can lead to texture. We also comment on the construction of texture configurations in the different models.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

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