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We classify different theories of self-intersecting random surfaces assigning special weights to intersections. When self-intersection coupling constant tends to zero, then the surface can freely inetrsect and it is completely self-avoiding when tends to infinity. Equivalent spin systems for this general case were constructed. In two-dimension the system with is in complete disorder as it is in the case of 2D gauge Ising system.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本