We investigate the emergence phase of young star clusters in the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 628. We use JWST NIRCam and MIRI observations to create spatially resolved maps of the Pa-1.87 m and Br-4.05 m hydrogen recombination lines, as well as the 3.3 m and 7.7 m emission from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). We extract 953 compact HII regions and analyze the PAH emission and morphology at 10 pc scales in the associated photo-dissociation regions (PDRs). While HII regions remain compact, radial profiles help us to define three PAH morphological classes: compact ( 42%), extended ( 34%) and open ( 24%). The majority of compact and extended PAH morphologies are associated with very young star clusters (5 Myr), while open PAH morphologies are mainly associated with star clusters older than 3 Myr. We observe a general decrease in the 3.3 m and 7.7 m PAH band emission as a function of cluster age, while their ratio remains constant with age out to 10 Myr and morphological class. The recovered PAH/PAH ratio is lower than values reported in the literature for reference models that consider neutral and ionized PAH populations and analyses conducted at galactic scales. The 3.3 m and 7.7 m bands are typically associated to neutral and ionised PAHs, respectively. While we expected neutral PAHs to be suppressed in proximity of the ionizing source, the constant PAH/PAH ratio would indicate that both families of molecules disrupt at similar rates in proximity of the HII regions.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本