The full sky cosmic microwave background polarization field can be decomposed
into electric' and magnetic’ components. Working in harmonic space we
construct magnetic variables that can be measured from observations over only a
portion of the sky. Our construction is exact for azimuthally symmetric
patches, but should continue to perform well for arbitrary patches. For
isotropic, uncorrelated noise the variables have a very simple diagonal noise
correlation, and further analysis using them should be no harder than analysing
the temperature field. We estimate the tensor mode amplitude that could be
detected by the Planck satellite and discuss the sensitivity of future
experiments in the presence of a contaminating weak lensing signal.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本