We investigate a flat FLRW-model in -gravity, which includes the quadratic variation in scalar curvature and the linear term of the trace of the stress-energy tensor . In turn, we establish the model has the behaviour of the late time Universe, which is accelerated expanding and ends up in a big rip. Using the parametrization of scale factor , we propose a model, which begins with point-type singularity, i.e., the model starts with a point of zero volume, infinite energy density and infinite temperature. The model’s behaviour is accelerated expanding at present and CDM in late times. Finally, the proposed model behaves like a quintessence dark energy model in the present time and is consistent with standard cosmology CDM in late times.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本