Degenerate and irregular topological recursion

We use the theory of $x-y$ duality to propose a new definition / construction for the correlation differentials of topological recursion; we call it “generalized topological recursion”. This new definition coincides with the original topological recursion of Chekhov-Eynard-Orantin in the regular case and allows, in particular, to get meaningful answers in a variety of irregular and degenerate situations.