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We theoretically find that finite size Fulde-Ferrell (FF) superconductor (which is characterized by spatially nonuniform ground state $\Psi \sim (-i{\bf q}{FF}{\bf r})|\Psi|®=const$ in the bulk case, where is a superconducting order parameter) has paramagnetic Meissner, vortex and ‘onion’ ground states with . These states are realized due to boundary effect when the lateral size of superconductor $L \sim 1/q{FF}$. We argue, that predicted states could be observed in thin disk/square made of superconductor-ferromagnet-normal metal trilayer with $L \simeq 150-600 nm$.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本