Shearing deformations of Hitchin representations and the Atiyah-Bott-Goldman symplectic form

The Hitchin component Hit_n(S) of a closed surface S is a preferred component of the character variety X_PSL_n®(S) consisting of homomorphisms from the fundamental group pi_1(S) to the Lie group PSL_n®(S), whose elements enjoy remarkable geometric and dynamical properties. We consider a certain type of deformations of the elements of Hit_n(S), called shearing deformations, and compute their pairing for the Atiyah-Bott-Goldman symplectic form of the character variety.