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Suppose is a discrete group, and , with an abelian group. Given a representation , with a closed 3-manifold, put , where is a continuous map inducing which is unique up to homotopy, and is the pairing. We extend the definition of to manifolds with corners, and establish a gluing law. Based on these, we present a practical method for computing when is given by a surgery along a link . In particular, the Chern-Simons invariant can be computed this way.

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