There are two objects naturally associated with a braid of pseudo-Anosov type: a (relative) pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism ; and the finite volume complete hyperbolic structure on the 3-manifold obtained by excising the braid closure of , together with its braid axis, from . We show the disconnect between these objects, by exhibiting a family of braids with the properties that: on the one hand, there is a fixed homeomorphism to which the (suitably normalized) homeomorphisms converge as $q\to 0$; while on the other hand, there are infinitely many distinct hyperbolic 3-manifolds which arise as geometric limits of the form $\lim_{k\to\infty} M_{\beta_{q_k}}q_k\to 0$.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本