Generalized minimum distance functions and algebraic invariants of Geramita ideals

Motivated by notions from coding theory, we study the generalized minimum distance (GMD) function ${\delta }_I(d,r)$ of a graded ideal $I$ in a polynomial ring over an arbitrary field using commutative algebraic methods. It is shown that ${\delta }_I$ is non-decreasing as a function of $r$ and non-increasing as a function of $d$. For vanishing ideals over finite fields, we show that ${\delta }_I$ is strictly decreasing as a function of $d$ until it stabilizes. We also study algebraic invariants of Geramita ideals. Those ideals are graded, unmixed, $1$-dimensional and their associated primes are generated by linear forms. We also examine GMD functions of complete intersections and show some special cases of two conjectures of Toh\u{a}neanu–Van Tuyl and Eisenbud-Green-Harris.