Motivated by the recent twisted MoTe experiment [arXiv:2601.18508], we develop a disordered interacting edge theory of a fractional topological insulator at , consisting of two time-reversal-conjugated fractional quantum Hall states. For an -conserving edge, we uncover three distinct phases with two possible conductance values per edge in the long-edge limit: and . In the presence of -changing perturbations (e.g., Rashba spin-orbit coupling), an interaction-induced insulating edge state can emerge without breaking time-reversal or charge-conservation symmetry, corresponding to the absence of a topologically protected edge state. We further provide an exact mapping to a noninteracting fermionic theory exhibiting Anderson localization. Our results showcase an explicit, experimentally relevant example that the edge-state two-terminal transport is insufficient to identify the fractional topological insulators.

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