The cross section of a top-quark pair produced in association with a photon is measured in proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of with fb of data collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2012. The measurement is performed by selecting events that contain a photon with transverse momentum , an isolated lepton with large transverse momentum, large missing transverse momentum, and at least four jets, where at least one is identified as originating from a -quark. The production cross section is measured in a fiducial region close to the selection requirements. It is found to be $139 \pm 7,(,) \pm 17,(,),$, in good agreement with the theoretical prediction at next-to-leading order of $151 \pm 24$ fb. In addition, differential cross sections in the fiducial region are measured as a function of the transverse momentum and pseudorapidity of the photon.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本