The uncertainty relation for continuous variables due to Byalinicki-Birula and Mycielski expresses the complementarity between two -uples of canonically conjugate variables and $(p_1,p_2,\cdots p_n)$ in terms of Shannon differential entropy. Here, we consider the generalization to variables that are not canonically conjugate and derive an entropic uncertainty relation expressing the balance between any two -variable Gaussian projective measurements. The bound on entropies is expressed in terms of the determinant of a matrix of commutators between the measured variables. This uncertainty relation also captures the complementarity between any two incompatible linear canonical transforms, the bound being written in terms of the corresponding symplectic matrices in phase space. Finally, we extend this uncertainty relation to R'enyi entropies and also prove a covariance-based uncertainty relation which generalizes Robertson relation.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本