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CO–0.40–0.22 is a peculiar molecular cloud that is compact and has an extraordinary broad velocity width. It is found in the central molecular zone of our Galaxy. In this direction, there is another cloud with an HO maser spot at a lower velocity. Collision with this low-velocity cloud could be responsible for the broad velocity width of CO–0.40–0.22. We performed phase-referencing VLBI astrometry with VERA and detected the annual parallax of the HO maser spot in the low-velocity cloud to be mas, which corresponds to a distance of kpc from the Sun. This implies that the low-velocity cloud is located in the Galactic disk on the near side of the central molecular zone.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

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