Instruction tuned reasoning models are increasingly deployed with safety classifiers trained on frozen embeddings, assuming representation stability across model updates. We systematically investigate this assumption and find it fails: normalized perturbations of magnitude (corresponding to angular drift on the embedding sphere) reduce classifier performance from to ROC-AUC. Critically, mean confidence only drops , producing dangerous silent failures where of misclassifications occur with high confidence, defeating standard monitoring. We further show that instruction-tuned models exhibit 20 worse class separability than base models, making aligned systems paradoxically harder to safeguard. Our findings expose a fundamental fragility in production AI safety architectures and challenge the assumption that safety mechanisms transfer across model versions.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本