Direct photon production at mid-rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at TeV was studied in the transverse momentum range GeV. Photons were detected with the highly segmented electromagnetic calorimeter PHOS and via conversions in the ALICE detector material with the pair reconstructed in the central tracking system. The results of the two methods were combined and direct photon spectra were measured for the 0-20%, 20-40%, and 40-80% centrality classes. For all three classes, agreement was found with perturbative QCD calculations for GeV. Direct photon spectra down to $p_ \approx 1/c$ could be extracted for the 20-40% and 0-20% centrality classes. The significance of the direct photon signal for $0.9 < p_ < 2.1/c2.6\sigmap_$ range and centrality class can be described by an exponential with an inverse slope parameter of $(297 \pm 12^\pm 41^)$ MeV. State-of-the-art models for photon production in heavy-ion collisions agree with the data within uncertainties.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本