We define a generalized almost para-Hermitian structure to be a commuting pair of a generalized almost para-complex structure and a generalized almost complex structure with an adequate non-degeneracy condition. If the two structures are integrable the pair is called a generalized para-K"ahler structure. This class of structures contains both the classical para-K"ahler structure and the classical K"ahler structure. We show that a generalized almost para-Hermitian structure is equivalent to a triple , where is a (pseudo) Riemannian metric, is a -form and is a complex -tensor field such that . We deduce integrability conditions similar to those of the generalized K"ahler structures and give several examples of generalized para-K"ahler manifolds. We discuss submanifolds that bear induced para-K"ahler structures and, on the other hand, we define a reduction process of para-K"ahler structures.

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