We deal with the Dirac operator generated in the space by differential expression \begin{gather*} \ell_P(\mathbf y)=B\mathbf y’+P\mathbf y,\quad B = \begin{pmatrix} -i & 0 \ 0 & i \end{pmatrix}, \qquad P(x) = \begin{pmatrix} p_1(x) & p_2(x) \ p_3(x) & p_4(x) \end{pmatrix}, \qquad \mathbf y(x)=\begin{pmatrix}y_1(x)\ y_2(x)\end{pmatrix}, \end{gather*} and regular boundary conditions The entries of a matrix suppose to be summable on the segment complex-valued functions. It is proved, that the operator has purely discrete spectrum and as . Here be the spectrum of operator $\mathcal L_{0,U}$ with zero potential and the same boundary conditions. In case this boundary conditions are strictly regular the spectrum of is asymptotically simple. In this case the system of eigen and associated functions of operator forms Riesz basis in . In case of regular but not strictly regular boundary conditions all eigenvalues of the operator have multiplicity equal to . In this case we give full proof of Riesz basicity of corresponding two-dimensional root subspaces of the operator .

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