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It is well-known that three-boson systems show the Efimov effect when the two-body scattering length is large with respect to the range of the two-body interaction. This effect is a manifestation of a discrete scaling invariance (DSI). In this work we study DSI in the -body system by analysing the spectrum of identical bosons obtained with a pairwise gaussian interaction close to the unitary limit. We consider different universal ratios such as and , with being the energy of the ground () and first-excited () state of the system, for . We discuss the extension of the Efimov radial law, derived by Efimov for , to general .

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本