We investigate universal behavior in the recombination rate of three bosons close to threshold. Using the He-He system as a reference, we solve the three-body Schr"odinger equation above the dimer threshold for different potentials having large values of the two-body scattering length . To this aim we use the hyperspherical adiabatic expansion and we extract the -matrix through the integral relations recently derived. The results are compared to the universal form, , for different values of and selected values of the three-body parameter . A good agreement with the universal formula is obtained after introducing a particular type of finite-range corrections, which have been recently proposed by two of the authors in Ref.[1]. Furthermore, we analyze the validity of the above formula in the description of a very different system: neutron-neutron-proton recombination. Our analysis confirms the universal character of the process in systems of very different scales having a large two-body scattering length.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本