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In a graph with a given edge colouring, a rainbow path is a path all of whose edges have distinct colours. The minimum number of colours required to colour the edges of so that every pair of vertices is joined by at least one rainbow path is called the rainbow connection number of the graph . For any graph , . We will show that for the Erd\H{o}s-R'enyi random graph close to the diameter 2 threshold, with high probability if then . In fact, further strengthening this result, we will show that in the random graph process, with high probability the hitting times of diameter 2 and of rainbow connection number 2 coincide.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本