For each a space of integrable Schwartz distributions, L^'^{\,p}, is defined by taking the distributional derivative of all functions in . Here, is with respect to Lebesgue measure on the real line. If f\in L^'^{\,p} such that is the distributional derivative of then the integral is defined as $\int^\infty_{-\infty} fG=-\int^\infty_{-\infty} F(x)g(x),dxg\in L^qG(x)= \int_0^x g(t),dt1/p+1/q=1\lVert f\rVert’_p=\lVert F\rVert_p$. The spaces L^'^{\,p} and are isometrically isomorphic. Distributions in L^'^{\,p} share many properties with functions in . Hence, L^'^{\,p} is reflexive, its dual space is identified with , there is a type of H"older inequality, continuity in norm, convergence theorems, Gateaux derivative. It is a Banach lattice and abstract -space. Convolutions and Fourier transforms are defined. Convolution with the Poisson kernel is well-defined and provides a solution to the half plane Dirichlet problem, boundary values being taken on in the new norm. A product is defined that makes L^'^{\,1} into a Banach algebra isometrically isomorphic to the convolution algebra on . Spaces of higher order derivatives of functions are defined. These are also Banach spaces isometrically isomorphic to .

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