About the Mechanism of Volcanic Eruptions

A new approach to the volcanic eruption theory is proposed. It is based on a simple physical mechanism of the imbalance in the system “magma-crust-fluid”. This mechanism helps to explain from unified positions the different types of volcanic eruptions. A criterion of imbalance and magma eruption is derived. Stratovolcano and caldera formation is analyzed. High explosive eruptions of the silicic magma is discussed