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The ratio of the shear viscosity () to entropy density () for the intermediate energy heavy-ion collisions has been calculated by using the Green-Kubo method in the framework of the quantum molecular dynamics model. The theoretical curve of as a function of the incident energy for the head-on Au+Au collisions displays that a minimum region of has been approached at higher incident energies, where the minimum value is about 7 times Kovtun-Son- Starinets (KSS) bound (1/4). We argue that the onset of minimum region at higher incident energies corresponds to the nuclear liquid gas phase transition in nuclear multifragmentation.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

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