A Berger-Wang formula for impulsive switched systems

This paper addresses a class of impulsive systems defined by a mix of continuous-time and discrete-time switched linear dynamics. We first analyze a related class of weighted discrete-time switched systems for which we establish a Berger–Wang-type result. An analogous result is then derived for impulsive systems and subsequently used to characterize their exponential stability through a spectral approach, thereby extending existing results in switched-systems theory.