We study several cosmological models with Bianchi symmetries under the self-similar approach. In order to study how the \textquotedblleft constants\textquotedblright\ and may vary, we propose three scenarios where such constants are considered as time functions. The first model is a perfect fluid. We find that the behavior of and are related. If behaves as a growing time function then is a positive decreasing time function but if is decreasing then is negative. For this model we have found a new solution. The second model is a scalar field, where in a phenomenological way, we consider a modification of the Klein-Gordon equation in order to take into account the variation of . Our third scenario is a scalar-tensor model. We find three solutions for this models where is growing, constant or decreasing and is a positive decreasing function or vanishes. We put special emphasis on calculating the curvature invariants in order to see if the solutions isotropize.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本