Results of a partial wave analysis of new high-statistics data on $\gamma p\to p\eta$ from MAMI are presented. A fit using known broad resonances and only standard background amplitudes can not describe the relatively narrow peaking structure in the cross section in the mass region of 1660-1750 MeV which follows a minimum. An improved description of the data can be reached by either assuming the existence of a narrow resonance at a mass of about 1700 MeV with small photo-coupling or by a threshold effect. In the latter case the observed structure is explained by a strong (resonant or non-resonant) $\gamma p\to\omega pS_{11}$ partial wave. When the beam asymmetry data, published by part of the GRAAL collaboration, are included in the fit, the solution with a narrow state is slightly preferred. In that fit, mass and width of the hypothetical resonance are determined to 1694 MeV and MeV, respectively, and the photo-coupling to $\sqrt{{\rm Br}{\eta N}} A{1/2}^p \sim 2.6\cdot 10^{-3}^{-1/2}$. High precision measurements of the target asymmetry and -observable are mandatory to establish the possible existence of such a narrow state and to provide the necessary information to define which partial wave is responsible for the structure observed in the data.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本