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Topological defects dominate the deformation response of materials in processes ranging from quantum turbulence to crystal plasticity. We calculate the probability distribution function for the fluctuations in velocity , using scaling arguments and a systematic cluster expansion method to account for density correlations. We find that the distribution has power-law tails with an exponent that takes the value -3 for , but a value -2 for intermediate values of . We relate these regimes to the theory of avalanches, by directly computing the known avalanche scaling exponents.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本