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We develop a unified Cartan geometric framework where dislocations and disclinations correspond to torsion and curvature of the material coframe connection, respectively, and phase defects emerge as U(1) vortices. This single action principle produces coupled equations of motion and conservation laws governing these defects. Our theory predicts a universal Magnus-like force exerted by curvature on moving dislocations, as well as disclination-driven reconnection events. These phenomena offer experimentally testable signatures in colloidal crystals and mechanical metamaterials.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本