Elliptic K3 surfaces with p^n-torsion sections

We classify elliptic K3 surfaces in characteristic $p$ with $p^n$-torsion sections. For $p^n\ge 3$ we verify conjectures of Artin and Shioda, compute the heights of their formal Brauer groups, as well as Artin invariants and Mordell–Weil groups in the supersingular cases.