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The average density of states (DoS) of the one-dimensional Dirac Hamiltonian with a random mass on a finite interval [0,L] is derived. Our method relies on the eigenvalues distributions (extreme value statistics problem) which are explicitly obtained. The well-known Dyson singularity <rho(epsilon;L)>\sim-L/|epsilon|ln^3|\epsilon| is recovered above the crossover energy epsilon_c\sim exp-sqrt{L}. Below epsilon_c we find a log-normal suppression of the average DoS <rho(epsilon;L)> \sim 1/(|epsilon|sqrt(L))exp(-(ln^2|epsilon|)/L).

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本