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We study the properties of ThCrSi structure BaMnAs and BaMnSb using density functional calculations of the electronic and magnetic as well experimental measurements on single crystal samples of BaMnAs. These materials are local moment magnets with moderate band gap antiferromagnetic semiconducting ground states. The electronic structures show substantial Mn - pnictogen hybridization, which stabilizes an intermediate spin configuration for the nominally Mn. The results are discussed in the context of possible thermoelectric applications and the relationship with the corresponding iron / cobalt / nickel compounds Ba(Fe,Co,Ni)As.

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