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We give a method for obtaining a handle decomposition of an -manifold if the manifold is given by isometric side-pairings of a polyhedron in , or . Every cycle of -faces on the polyhedron corresponds to an -handle of the manifold. Two applications of the method are given. One helps recognize when a noncompact hyperbolic 3-manifold is a complement of a link in (and automatically produces the link diagram), the other shows that a topological described by the author in \cite{Ivansic3} is diffeomorphic to the standard differentiable .

生成讲解博客的中文版本

生成AI智能校验的中文版本