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String theory tells us that quantum gravity has a dual description as a field
theory (without gravity). We use the field theory dual to ask what happens to
an object as it falls into the simplest black hole: the 2-charge extremal hole.
In the field theory description the wavefunction of a particle is spread over a
large number of loops', and the particle has a well-defined position in space only if it has the same position’ on each loop. For the infalling particle we
find one definition of same position' on each loop, but there is a different definition for outgoing particles and no canonical definition in general in the horizon region. Thus the meaning of position’ becomes ill-defined inside the
horizon.

生成讲解博客的中文版本

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