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We study the Vlasov equation with general power-law (Riesz-type) potentials with exponent . We prove global well-posedness in every dimension , for both attractive and repulsive interactions, throughout the range , for arbitrary nonnegative compactly supported bounded initial data. No smallness condition is imposed on the initial data. For the attractive problem, the virial identity gives finite-time breakdown for negative-energy solutions when . The proof of global well-posedness combines the analysis of characteristics, estimates in Lagrangian coordinates, and a crucial application of a \emph{compensated integrability} inequality due to Denis Serre.

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