Fix integers . Let denote the parameter space of holomorphic endomorphisms of of algebraic degree . We prove that there exists a dense Zariski open subset , defined over , such that, for every , every nonconstant endomorphism commuting with an iterate of is itself an iterate of . An analogous dense Zariski open subset exists for regular polynomial endomorphisms of . The proof uses finite-level monodromy and its action on the rooted preimage tree of a point outside the branch locus of an iterate of . As an application, we show that, for a general , an irreducible hypersurface of is -special in the sense of Ghioca–Tucker and DeMarco–Mavraki if and only if it is -preperiodic.

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