Existence of ACM Bundles on Polarized Abelian Varieties

Let $(A,L)$ be a polarized abelian variety of dimension $g\ge 1$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We prove that every nontrivial line bundle $P$ in the connected component ${\mathrm{Pic}}^0(A)$ of the Picard variety is arithmetically Cohen–Macaulay (ACM) with respect to $L$. For $g\ge 2$ and any fixed nontrivial $P\in {\mathrm{Pic}}^0(A)$, we construct by induction an infinite sequence of indecomposable ACM vector bundles $E_r$ of every rank $r\ge 1$. In addition, this paper studies classification questions for ACM line bundles and shows that, for abelian varieties of dimension at least two, the category of ACM bundles is of wild representation type. This paper settles the existence problem for nontrivial ACM bundles on polarized abelian varieties and supply large explicit families of indecomposable examples